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Natural
Rubber Adhesives
Natural rubber
was the original raw material in our industry. Over the years it has
been joined by many other synthetic polymers, but it is still used in
large quantities and indeed itself comes in different varieties. After
collection of the tapped latex, rubber is recovered from emulsion by
coagulation with formic acid, creating crumbs that resemble curds of
milk. The crumbs are washed, dried between rolls, and compacted into
blocks 67 by 33 by 18 centimetres (26 by 13 by 7.5 inches) in size and
weighing 33.3 kilograms (73 pounds). The blocks are then wrapped in
polyethylene sheets and packed into one-ton crates for shipping.
Chemipat is able
to utilise the differing physical characteristics of each type of
natural rubber to produce adhesives suitable for many different
industrial applications.
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Left: Latex
drips into a cup from a freshly tapped Hevea brasiliensis tree.
Right: In this
example of Smoked Sheet production, sheets of rubber coagulated
from the latex are passed between rollers. |
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Left: Sheets
are hung from racks in a smokeroom for final drying.
Right: Smoked
sheets are inspected and trimmed before being packed into bales.
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Rubber is
masticated, granulated, and let down into solution with solvent.
In this example it is then spread-coated onto fabric (or
Polyethylene film) and dried. Rolls 1.5 metres wide are slit to
the desired width and length. Central gauze strips are then added
(for plasters), and the plasters boxed. |
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